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Ir-Based Bimetallic Catalysts for Hydrogen Production through Glycerol Aqueous-Phase Reforming
oleh: Francisco Espinosa-Moreno, Putrakumar Balla, Wenjie Shen, Juan C. Chavarria-Hernandez, Miguel Ruiz-Gómez, Saúl Tlecuitl-Beristain
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2018-12-01 |
Deskripsi
Iridium, Iridium-Nickel and Iridium-Copper catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and evaluated in the aqueous-phase reforming of glycerol using La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> or CeO<sub>2</sub> as supports. The catalysts were characterized by N<sub>2</sub> physisorption, XRD, H<sub>2</sub>-TPR, XPS, and EDS. The reactions were carried out in a fixed bed reactor feeding a solution of glycerol (10 wt %) in water, at 270 °C and 58 bar. All IrNi catalysts showed higher activity than Ir and IrCu, and in general, La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalysts showed a better performance when compared to CeO<sub>2</sub> catalysts. The highest hydrogen production yield was reached by bimetallic IrNi catalysts with over 250 µmol min<sup>−1</sup> g<sub>cat</sub><sup>−1</sup> for La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and 150 µmol min<sup>−1</sup> g<sub>cat</sub><sup>−1</sup> for CeO<sub>2</sub>.