Broad angular anisotropy of multiple scattering in a Si crystal

oleh: A. Mazzolari, A. Sytov, L. Bandiera, G. Germogli, M. Romagnoni, E. Bagli, V. Guidi, V. V. Tikhomirov, D. De Salvador, S. Carturan, C. Durigello, G. Maggioni, M. Campostrini, A. Berra, V. Mascagna, M. Prest, E. Vallazza, W. Lauth, P. Klag, M. Tamisari

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SpringerOpen 2020-01-01

Deskripsi

Abstract We observed reduction of multiple Coulomb scattering of 855 MeV electrons within a Si crystalline plate w.r.t. an amorphous plate with the same mass thickness. The reduction owed to complete or partial suppression of the coherent part of multiple scattering in a crystal vs crystal orientation with the beam. Experimental data were collected at Mainz Mikrotron and critically compared to theoretical predictions and Monte Carlo simulations. Our results highlighted maximal 7% reduction of the r.m.s. scattering angle at certain beam alignment with the [100] crystal axes. However, partial reduction was recorded over a wide range of alignment of the electron beam with the crystal up to 15$$^{\circ }$$ ∘ . This evidence may be relevant to refine the modelling of multiple scattering in crystals for currently used software, which is interesting for detectors in nuclear, medical, high energy physics.