Internet of medical things-enabled CRISPR diagnostics for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern

oleh: Huihuang Lin, Huihuang Lin, Huihuang Lin, Weibo Zheng, Weibo Zheng, Shenwei Li, Yu Wang, Dong Wei, Leiying Xie, Leiying Xie, Leiying Xie, Wei Lu, Wei Lu, Wei Lu, Zhengan Tian, Shaowei Wang, Shaowei Wang, Jieming Qu, Jieming Qu, Jieming Qu, Jia Liu, Jia Liu, Jia Liu, Jia Liu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01

Deskripsi

Previous studies have highlighted CRISPR-based nucleic acid detection as rapid and sensitive diagnostic methods for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Here, we reported an optimized CRISPR-Cas12a diagnostic platform for the safe and rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs). This platform, which was referred to as CALIBURN-v2, could complete the diagnosis on extracted RNA samples within 25 min in a closed-lid reaction mode and had 100-fold increase in detection sensitivity in comparison with previous platforms. Most importantly, by integrating a portable device and smartphone user interface, CALIBURN-v2 allowed for cloud server-based data collection and management, thus transforming the point-of-care testing (POCT) platform to internet of medical things (IoMT) applications. It was found that IoMT-enabled CALIBURN-v2 could achieve 95.56% (172 out of 180) sensitivity for SARS-CoV-2 wild type and 94.38% (84 out of 89) overall sensitivity for SARS-CoV-2 variants including Delta and Omicron strains. Therefore, our study provides a feasible approach for IoMT-enabled CRISPR diagnostics for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 VOCs.