Activation of carbonic anhydrase isoforms involved in modulation of emotional memory and cognitive disorders with histamine agonists, antagonists and derivatives

oleh: Gustavo Provensi, Alessio Nocentini, Maria Beatrice Passani, Patrizio Blandina, Claudiu T. Supuran

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01

Deskripsi

Carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) activators were shown to be involved in memory enhancement and learning in animal models of cognition. Here we investigated the CA activating effects of a large series of histamine based compounds, including histamine receptors (H1R – H4R) agonists, antagonists and other derivatives of this autacoid. CA activators may be thus useful for improving cognition as well as in diverse therapeutic areas (phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder, generalised anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorders), for which activation of this enzyme was recently shown to be involved.