Uranium hohlraum with an ultrathin uranium–nitride coating layer for low hard x-ray emission and high radiation temperature

oleh: Liang Guo, Yongkun Ding, Pifeng Xing, Sanwei Li, Longyu Kuang, Zhichao Li, Taimin Yi, Guoli Ren, Zeqing Wu, Longfei Jing, Wenhai Zhang, Xiayu Zhan, Dong Yang, Baibin Jiang, Jiamin Yang, Shenye Liu, Shaoen Jiang, Yongsheng Li, Jie Liu, Wenyi Huo, Ke Lan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01

Deskripsi

An ultrathin layer of uranium nitrides (UN) has been coated on the inner surface of depleted uranium hohlraum (DUH), which has been proven by our experiment to prevent the oxidization of uranium (U) effectively. Comparative experiments between the novel depleted uranium hohlraum and pure golden (Au) hohlraum are implemented on an SGIII-prototype laser facility. Under a laser intensity of 6 × 10 ^14 W cm ^−2 , we observe that the hard x-ray ( hν $\;\gt \;1.8$ keV) fraction of the uranium hohlraum decreases by 61% and the peak intensity of the total x-ray flux (0.1 keV∼5.0 keV) increases by 5%. Radiation hydrodynamic code LARED is used to interpret the above observations. Our result for the first time indicates the advantages of the UN-coated DUH in generating a uniform x-ray source with a quasi-Planckian spectrum, which should have important applications in high energy density physics.