Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
BIN1 knockdown rescues systolic dysfunction in aging male mouse hearts
oleh: Maartje Westhoff, Silvia G. del Villar, Taylor L. Voelker, Phung N. Thai, Heather C. Spooner, Alexandre D. Costa, Padmini Sirish, Nipavan Chiamvimonvat, Eamonn J. Dickson, Rose E. Dixon
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract Cardiac dysfunction is a hallmark of aging in humans and mice. Here we report that a two-week treatment to restore youthful Bridging Integrator 1 (BIN1) levels in the hearts of 24-month-old mice rejuvenates cardiac function and substantially reverses the aging phenotype. Our data indicate that age-associated overexpression of BIN1 occurs alongside dysregulated endosomal recycling and disrupted trafficking of cardiac CaV1.2 and type 2 ryanodine receptors. These deficiencies affect channel function at rest and their upregulation during acute stress. In vivo echocardiography reveals reduced systolic function in old mice. BIN1 knockdown using an adeno-associated virus serotype 9 packaged shRNA-mBIN1 restores the nanoscale distribution and clustering plasticity of ryanodine receptors and recovers Ca2+ transient amplitudes and cardiac systolic function toward youthful levels. Enhanced systolic function correlates with increased phosphorylation of the myofilament protein cardiac myosin binding protein-C. These results reveal BIN1 knockdown as a novel therapeutic strategy to rejuvenate the aging myocardium.