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Aloe vera Gel Ameliorates Fat-Rich and High Fructose (FRHF) Diet-Induced Pancreatic and Splenic Damage in Mice
oleh: Nathan Isaac Dibal, Zainab Muhammad Goni, Martha Orendu Oche Attah, Umar Imam, Muhammad Abdullahi, Muzammil Bashir, Usman Adam, Fatima Aisami, Mohammed Shuwa, Sunday Manye, Madu Nom Gadzama, Musa Samaila Chiroma, Helga Ishaya
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya 2023-08-01 |
Deskripsi
High-fat diet alone or in combination with high fructose has been known to induce diabetes, obesity, hypertension, and immune dysfunction. The study evaluates the role of Aloe vera in fat-rich and high fructose diet-induced (FRHFD) hyperglycemias in addition to testicular and splenic morphology in mice. Twenty BALB/c Mice were randomly distributed into four groups (n=5). The groups were fed on a normal diet, FRHFD, FRHFD + 10 g Aloe vera, and FRHFD + 20 g Aloe vera for 10 weeks. All the mice were sacrificed a day after the 10 weeks of treatment. The result showed that mice fed on FRHFD plus Aloe vera had a significantly lower (p<0.05) blood glucose level relative to the FRHFD-fed mice. The mice fed on FRHFD plus Aloe vera had a significantly lower (p<0.05) blood glucose level relative to the FRHFD-fed mice. Aloe vera was found to ameliorate FRHFD-induced pancreatic islet and acini damage. It also prevented distorted lymphoid cells and testicular damage induced by FRHFD. Aloe vera prevents hyperglycemia and protects pancreatic islets in FRHFD-fed mice. It further prevents immune dysfunction and protects against testicular damage. Hence, Aloe vera supplementation could be an alternative and/or complementary therapy for hyperglycemia-related disorders.