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Synthesis of Oleanolic Acid-Dithiocarbamate Conjugates and Evaluation of Their Broad-Spectrum Antitumor Activities
oleh: Liyao Tang, Yan Zhang, Jinrun Xu, Qingfan Yang, Fukuan Du, Xu Wu, Mingxing Li, Jing Shen, Shuai Deng, Yueshui Zhao, Zhangang Xiao, Yu Chen
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Efficient and mild synthetic routes for bioactive natural product derivatives are of current interest for drug discovery. Herein, on the basis of the pharmacophore hybrid strategy, we report a two-step protocol to obtain a series of structurally novel oleanolic acid (OA)-dithiocarbamate conjugates in mild conditions with high yields. Moreover, biological evaluations indicated that representative compound <b>3e</b> exhibited the most potent and broad-spectrum antiproliferative effects against Panc1, A549, Hep3B, Huh-7, HT-29, and Hela cells with low cytotoxicity on normal cells. In terms of the IC<sub>50</sub> values, these OA-dithiocarbamate conjugates were up to 30-fold more potent than the natural product OA. These compounds may be promising hit compounds for the development of novel anti-cancer drugs.