Electrodynamics of the equatorial F-region ionosphere during pre-sunrise period

oleh: S. R. Prabhakaran Nayar, T. J. Mathew, C. V. Sreehari, S. G. Sumod, C. V. Devasia, S. Ravindran, V. Sreeja, T. Kumar Pant, R. Sridharan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Copernicus Publications 2009-01-01

Deskripsi

The electrodynamics of the pre-sunrise equatorial F-region is investigated using HF Doppler radar and digital ionosonde. The observations are limited to those days for which the radar probing frequency is below the <I>fo</I>F2 value. The ionosphere observation using HF Doppler radar exhibit interesting features during pre-sunrise period similar to the post sunset pre-reversal enhancement. The most striking feature observed during pre-sunrise period is the sudden downward excursion in the vertical drift around local sunrise followed by an upward turning. Pre-sunrise observations of vertical plasma drift and the sunrise downward excursion followed by an upward turning after the ground sunrise related to the zonal electric field at the equatorial F-region are the most significant results not reported earlier.