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Evaluation of the neuroprotective, anticonvulsant, and cognition-improvement effects of apigenin in temporal lobe epilepsy: Involvement of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway
oleh: Paria Hashemi, Javad Fahanik Babaei, Somayeh Vazifehkhah, Farnaz Nikbakht
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2019-07-01 |
Deskripsi
Objective(s): Cognitive deficit is a common problem in epilepsy. A major concern emergent from the use of antiepileptic drugs includes their side effects on learning and memory. Herbal medicine is considered a complementary and alternative therapy in epilepsy. Apigenin is a safe flavone with antioxidant properties. However, there is little information about the beneficial effect of apigenin on cognition in epilepsy. Materials and Methods: For evaluating the anticonvulsant effect of apigenin in the kainite temporal epilepsy model, apigenin was orally administered at 50 mg/kg for six days. Reference and working memory were examined via the Morris water maze and Y-maze task spontaneously. Results: Results showed that apigenin had significant anticonvulsant activity (P