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Entanglement-enhanced optical gyroscope
oleh: Matthias Fink, Fabian Steinlechner, Johannes Handsteiner, Jonathan P Dowling, Thomas Scheidl, Rupert Ursin
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | IOP Publishing 2019-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Fiber optic gyroscopes (FOG) based on the Sagnac effect are a valuable tool in sensing and navigation and enable accurate measurements in applications ranging from spacecraft and aircraft to self-driving vehicles such as autonomous cars. As with any classical optical sensors, the ultimate performance of these devices is bounded by the shot-noise limit (SNL). Quantum-enhanced interferometry allows us to overcome this limit using non-classical states of light. Here, we report on an entangled-photon gyroscope that uses path-entangled NOON-states ( N = 2) to provide super-resolution and phase sensitivity beyond the shot-noise limit.