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Exposition biomarkers to organophosphorus pesticides in Tigriopus fulvus Fischer (Copepoda, Harpacticoida)
oleh: C. Agrone, M.G. Aluigi, R. Fabbri, C. Falugi, G. Gallo, E. Giacco, L. Pane
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | PAGEPress Publications 2011-01-01 |
Deskripsi
The effects of the organophosphorus pesticide Malathion, Pestanal<sup>®</sup> on the activity of the enzymes Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Glutathione-S-transferase and on survival were evaluated in Tigriopus fulvus. The mortality of the organisms after 96 hours (acute toxicity) and after 7 days (chronic toxicity) of treatment was evaluated. LC<sub>50</sub> was not calculable after 24 hours of exposition; after 48, 72 and 96 hours it resulted 905.72, 552.78, and 248.94 μg I<sup>-1</sup> respectively. After 7 days the NOEC value was 25 μg I<sup>-1</sup>. The LOEC value for the inhibition of AChE was 25 μg I<sup>-1</sup> and for the stimulation of GST was 12.5 μg I<sup>-1</sup>.