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Silver Nanocoating of LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries
oleh: Xintong Li, Kai Chang, Somia M. Abbas, Rasha S. El-Tawil, Ashraf E. Abdel-Ghany, Ahmed M. Hashem, Hua Wang, Amanda L. Coughlin, Shixiong Zhang, Alain Mauger, Likun Zhu, Christian M. Julien
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Surface coating has become an effective approach to improve the electrochemical performance of Ni-rich cathode materials. In this study, we investigated the nature of an Ag coating layer and its effect on electrochemical properties of the LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM811) cathode material, which was synthesized using 3 mol.% of silver nanoparticles by a facile, cost-effective, scalable and convenient method. We conducted structural analyses using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, which revealed that the Ag nanoparticle coating did not affect the layered structure of NCM811. The Ag-coated sample had less cation mixing compared to the pristine NMC811, which could be attributed to the surface protection of Ag coating from air contamination. The Ag-coated NCM811 exhibited better kinetics than the pristine one, which is attributed to the higher electronic conductivity and better layered structure provided by the Ag nanoparticle coating. The Ag-coated NCM811 delivered a discharge capacity of 185 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at the first cycle and 120 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at the 100th cycle, respectively, which is better than the pristine NMC811.