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Effect of Substituents of Cerium Pyrazolates and Pyrrolates on Carbon Dioxide Activation
oleh: Uwe Bayer, Adrian Jenner, Jonas Riedmaier, Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer, Reiner Anwander
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2021-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Homoleptic ceric pyrazolates (pz) Ce(RR’pz)<sub>4</sub> (R = R’ = <i>t</i>Bu; R = R’ = Ph; R = <i>t</i>Bu, R’ = Me) were synthesized by the protonolysis reaction of Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub> with the corresponding pyrazole derivative. The resulting complexes were investigated in their reactivity toward CO<sub>2</sub>, revealing a significant influence of the bulkiness of the substituents on the pyrazolato ligands. The efficiency of the CO<sub>2</sub> insertion was found to increase in the order of <i>t</i>Bu<sub>2</sub>pz < Ph<sub>2</sub>pz < <i>t</i>BuMepz < Me<sub>2</sub>pz. For comparison, the pyrrole-based ate complexes [Ce<sub>2</sub>(pyr)<sub>6</sub>(<i>µ</i>-pyr)<sub>2</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> (pyr = pyrrolato) and [Ce(cbz)<sub>4</sub>(thf)<sub>2</sub>][Li(thf)<sub>4</sub>] (cbz = carbazolato) were obtained via protonolysis of the cerous ate complex Ce[N(SiHMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>4</sub>Li(thf) with pyrrole and carbazole, respectively. Treatment of the pyrrolate/carbazolate complexes with CO<sub>2</sub> seemed promising, but any reversibility could not be observed.