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Sewage Sludge Derived Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
oleh: Marius Gheorghe Miricioiu, Anca Zaharioiu, Simona Oancea, Felicia Bucura, Maria Simona Raboaca, Constantin Filote, Roxana Elena Ionete, Violeta Carolina Niculescu, Marius Constantinescu
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2021-08-01 |
Deskripsi
The study tried to contribute to solving two serious environmental issues: CO<sub>2</sub> reducing and sewage sludge disposal. Thus, sewage-sludge-derived materials were obtained in order to be evaluated for CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption capacity. Therefore, the char resulted after the sewage sludge pyrolysis was subjected to oxidation and chemical activation processes by using different quantities of alkaline hydroxide. One of the obtained materials, activated with a lower quantity of alkaline hydroxide, was also treated with acid chloride. Further, the materials were structural and texturally characterized, and material treated with acid chloride was used for CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption tests, due to high surface area and pore volume. The handmade system coupled to a gas chromatograph allowed the adsorption efficiency evaluation using different feed gases (rich and poor in CO<sub>2</sub>) by completed purge of pipe line and on-line check. Additionally, the adsorption capacity, separation efficiency, and CO<sub>2</sub> recovery were calculated. Taking into account the values for adsorption capacity (separation efficiency and CO<sub>2</sub> recovery), it can be concluded that the sewage sludge derived material could be a promising solution for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction and waste disposal.