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Potential of <i>Syzygnium polyanthum</i> as Natural Food Preservative: A Review
oleh: Nur Julizan, Safri Ishmayana, Achmad Zainuddin, Pham Van Hung, Dikdik Kurnia
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-06-01 |
Deskripsi
Food preservation is one of the strategies taken to maintain the level of public health. Oxidation activity and microbial contamination are the primary causes of food spoilage. For health reasons, people prefer natural preservatives over synthetic ones. <i>Syzygnium polyanthum</i> is widely spread throughout Asia and is utilized as a spice by the community. <i>S. polyanthum</i> has been found to be rich in phenols, hydroquinones, tannins, and flavonoids, which are potential antioxidants and antimicrobial agents. Consequently, <i>S. polyanthum</i> presents a tremendous opportunity as a natural preservative. This paper reviews recent articles about <i>S. polyanthum</i> dating back to the year 2000. This review summarizes the findings of natural compounds presented in <i>S. polyanthum</i> and their functional properties as antioxidants, antimicrobial agents, and natural preservatives in various types of food.