Advancements and Obstacles of CRISPR-Cas9 Technology in Translational Research

oleh: Liting You, Ruizhan Tong, Mengqian Li, Yuncong Liu, Jianxin Xue, You Lu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2019-06-01

Deskripsi

The expanding CRISPR-Cas9 technology is an easily accessible, programmable, and precise gene-editing tool with numerous applications, most notably in biomedical research. Together with advancements in genome and transcriptome sequencing in the era of metadata, genomic engineering with CRISPR-Cas9 meets the developmental requirements of precision medicine, and clinical tests using CRISPR-Cas9 are now possible. This review summarizes developments and established preclinical applications of CRISPR-Cas9 technology, along with its current challenges, and highlights future applications in translational research. Keywords: CRISPR-Cas9, gene editing, off-target, gene therapy, tumor immunotherapy