Anticorpos contra lentivírus de pequenos ruminantes em caprinos e ovinos em abatedouros do estado de Pernambuco Small ruminant lentivirus infection in goats and sheep from two abattoirs in Pernambuco State, Brazil

oleh: M.M.M. Oliveira, R.S. Castro, K.L. Carneiro, S.A. Nascimento, A.K.C. Callado, C.S.A. Alencar, L.S.P. Costa

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2006-10-01

Deskripsi

<abstract language="eng">The prevalence of small ruminant lentivirus (SRL) infection was evaluated in goats and sheep in two counties of Pernambuco State, Brasil. Seriological examinations were performed from a total of 672 goats and 325 sheep, one year of age and older, at two abattoirs. Sera were analyzed by agar gel immunodiffusion using Maedi-Visna K-1514 antigens. There were 42 reactive samples (95% confidence interval 3.6% to 4.9%) in both slaughter houses. In São Lourenço da Mata county, 3.2% and 4.0% of goat and sheep sera were responsive, whereas in Paulista county, 5.1% of goat samples and 8.2% of sheep were reactive. Thus, the prevalence of small ruminant lentivirus was low in goats and sheep sampled from the region.