New conservation viewpoints when plants are viewed at one level higher. Integration of phylogeographic structure, niche modeling and genetic diversity in conservation planning of W Mediterranean larkspurs

oleh: Maria Bosch, Sonia Herrando-Moraira, Alberto del Hoyo, Jordi López-Pujol, Sergi Massó, Josep A. Rosselló, Joan Simon, Cèsar Blanché

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2019-04-01

Deskripsi

Protection and management of closely related endangered species and subspecies at a very narrow regional scale is the origin of multiple dysfunctional conservation decisions. These include artificially increased IUCN risk assessment categories and derived consequences: poor effectiveness in allocating public and private funds or repeat of unnecessary actions/facilities. Data provided by the revisited study of a group of W Mediterranean larkspurs (Delphinium ser. Fissa), including new data on demography, niche modeling, genetic diversity and phylogeography, contributed to a new and wider analysis of causes of threat. Although current IUCN Red List regulations did not allow for assessments at levels higher than a specific rank, scientific information suggests that in some cases this could be a better approach for sound scientifically-based biodiversity conservation planning and action. Keywords: Biodiversity conservation, Conservation genetics, Delphinium ser. Fissa, Allozymes, cpDNA, Chromosome numbers