Mechanical Properties of the Ti<sub>49.8</sub>Ni<sub>50.2</sub> Alloy after Multi-Axial Forging at 573 K

oleh: Aleksandr Lotkov, Oleg Kashin, Victor Grishkov, Dorzhima Zhapova, Konstantin Krukovskii, Angelina Gusarenko, Natalia Girsova, Dmitrii Bobrov, Olga Kashina

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-06-01

Deskripsi

The mechanical properties of Ti<sub>49.8</sub>Ni<sub>50.2</sub> (at %) alloy under tension at room temperature are studied in dependence on the true strain (<i>e</i> = 1.84–9.55) specified during isothermal multi-axial forging (abc-pressing). It was found that the stress at the beginning of the pseudoyield plateau does not depend on the value of the true abc-strain. It was found that after abs-pressing, already at a true strain <i>e</i> = 1.84, the yield stress σ<sub>y</sub> was 900 ± 25 MPa, which is more than twice as high as compared to σ<sub>y</sub> in the initial state of the specimens. With a further increase in the abc-strain, the yield stress continues to increase slightly and reaches 1000 ± 25 MPa at <i>e</i> = 9.55. In this case, the ultimate tensile strength of the samples increases by about 15%. The strain-hardening coefficient ϴ = dσ/dε at the III (linear) stage of the σ(<i>ε</i>) curve has a similar dependence on <i>e</i>. It is shown that after abc-pressing with <i>e</i> from 1.84 to 9.55, the yield stress and ultimate tensile increase linearly with increasing <i>d</i><sup>−1/2</sup> in accordance with the Hall–Petch relation, where <i>d</i> is the average grain–subgrain size.