Severe gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection in a patient diagnosed with late onset combined immunodeficiency

oleh: Georgina Sauqué Pintos, Arnau Antolí Gil, Gemma Rocamora Blanch, Renzo Avila Espinoza, Rosario Taco Sánchez, Núria Sabé Fernández, Xavier Solanich Moreno

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SMC MEDIA SRL 2024-05-01

Deskripsi

Late onset combined immunodeficiency (LOCID) is a rare variant of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), typically affecting adult patients who present with opportunistic infections (OI) and/or low CD4+ T lymphocytes. Diagnostic delay is common due to the rareness of this entity, increasing morbidity and mortality. We report on a 66-year-old male who developed a severe gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, refractory to antiviral treatment and anti-cytomegalovirus specific human immunoglobulin administration, with a fatal outcome due to an undiagnosed LOCID.