Solid argon as a possible substrate for quasi-freestanding silicene

oleh: S Sattar, R Hoffmann, U Schwingenschlögl

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01

Deskripsi

We study the structural and electronic properties of silicene on solid Ar(111) substrate using ab initio calculations. We demonstrate that due to weak interaction, quasi-freestanding silicene is realized in this system. The small binding energy of only $-32$ meV per Si atom also indicates the possibility to separate silicene from the solid Ar(111) substrate. In addition, a band gap of 11 meV and a significant splitting of the energy levels due to spin-orbit coupling are observed.