Measurement of <sup>90</sup>Sr in Marine Biological Samples

oleh: Fangfang Deng, Feng Lin

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-06-01

Deskripsi

Strontium-90 (<sup>90</sup>Sr) is one of the most hazardous radionuclides, and it contributes to radiation exposure by ingestion. The routine determination of <sup>90</sup>Sr in marine biological samples is highly desirable given the development of the nuclear power industry. A fast, simple, and low-detection-limit method was developed for the measurement of <sup>90</sup>Sr in marine biological samples based on determining <sup>90</sup>Y by means of coprecipitation and solvent extraction with bis-2-ethylhexyl-phosphoric acid (HDEHP) in <i>n</i>-heptane. The interfering <sup>210</sup>Bi is removed using Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> precipitation. The separation and purification of eight samples per day can be accomplished through this method. The detection limit of <sup>90</sup>Sr for this method is 0.10 Bq/kg (ash weight). The radiochemical procedure was validated by fitting the decay curve of the sample source and by the determination of <sup>90</sup>Sr standards.