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The Role of Genetically Determined Glycemic Traits in Breast Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study
oleh: Su Yon Jung, Nicholas Mancuso, Nicholas Mancuso, Nicholas Mancuso, Sihao Han, Zuo-Feng Zhang, Zuo-Feng Zhang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01 |
Deskripsi
BackgroundCirculating glycemic traits (GTs) have been considered a risk factor for breast cancer, but studies using GT-associated genetic variants as an instrumental variable are limited and inconclusive.MethodsOur Mendelian Randomization analysis used the most recent genome-wide datasets focusing on European women.ResultsOf 44 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with GTs, 38 fasting-glucose and 6 fasting-insulin SNPs showed heterogeneous associations with breast cancer, without significant directional pleiotropy observed.ConclusionOur findings indicate a null association between genetically determined GTs and breast cancer risk among European women. Our findings may contribute to more complete characterizing of metabolic pathways in GTs and breast cancer.