Electric-field control of the nucleation and motion of isolated three-fold polar vertices

oleh: Mingqiang Li, Tiannan Yang, Pan Chen, Yongjun Wang, Ruixue Zhu, Xiaomei Li, Ruochen Shi, Heng-Jui Liu, Yen-Lin Huang, Xiumei Ma, Jingmin Zhang, Xuedong Bai, Long-Qing Chen, Ying-Hao Chu, Peng Gao

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01

Deskripsi

Despite various known topological polar structures, the dynamic property of isolated ones is still poorly understood. Here, the authors show the controlled nucleation and ability to move of isolated three-fold vertices under an applied electric field.