Several Existence Theorems of Multiple Positive Solutions of Nonlinear m-Point BVP for an Increasing Homeomorphism and Homomorphism on Time Scales

oleh: Wei Han, Shugui Kang

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01

Deskripsi

By using fixed point theorems in cones, the existence of multiple positive solutions is considered for nonlinear m-point boundary value problem for the following second-order boundary value problem on time scales (ϕ(uΔ))∇+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0, t∈(0,T), ϕ(uΔ(0))=∑i=1m−2aiϕ(uΔ(ξi)), u(T)=∑i=1m−2biu(ξi), where ϕ:R→R is an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism and ϕ(0)=0. Some new results are obtained for the existence of twin or an arbitrary odd number of positive solutions of the above problem by applying Avery-Henderson and Leggett-Williams fixed point theorems, respectively. In particular, our criteria generalize and improve some known results by Ma and Castaneda (2001). We must point out for readers that there is only the p-Laplacian case for increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism. As an application, one example to demonstrate our results is given.