Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
High-Performance Passive Plasma Separation on OSTE Pillar Forest
oleh: Zhiqing Xiao, Lexin Sun, Yuqian Yang, Zitao Feng, Sihan Dai, Hao Yang, Xingwei Zhang, Chia-Lin Sheu, Weijin Guo
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2021-09-01 |
Deskripsi
Plasma separation is of high interest for lateral flow tests using whole blood as sample liquids. Here, we built a passive microfluidic device for plasma separation with high performance. This device was made by blood filtration membrane and off-stoichiometry thiol–ene (OSTE) pillar forest. OSTE pillar forest was fabricated by double replica moldings of a laser-cut polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) mold, which has a uniform microstructure. This device utilized a filtration membrane to separate plasma from whole blood samples and used hydrophilic OSTE pillar forest as the capillary pump to propel the plasma. The device can be used to separate blood plasma with high purity for later use in lateral flow tests. The device can process 45 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>L of whole blood in 72 s and achieves a plasma separation yield as high as 60.0%. The protein recovery rate of separated plasma is 85.5%, which is on par with state-of-the-art technologies. This device can be further developed into lateral flow tests for biomarker detection in whole blood.