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Position-Dependent Dysfunction of Deep Brain Stimulation in Tourette Syndrome: Diagnostic Clues
oleh: Marc E. Wolf, Olaf Majewski, Kirsten R. Müller-Vahl, Christian Blahak, Dirk-Michael Schulte, Joachim K. Krauss
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Ubiquity Press 2019-10-01 |
Deskripsi
Background: Detection of defective deep brain stimulation (DBS) contacts/electrodes is sometimes challenging. Case Report: We report a patient with Tourette syndrome (TS), who presented with abrupt tic increase and mild generalized headache 9 years after DBS implantation. On the suspicion of a hardware defect, a fracture of the DBS electrode and extension lead was ruled out by radiography and standard implantable pulse generator readouts. Further investigation revealed position-dependent modifiable therapeutic impedances, suggesting an impaired contact of the extension lead/adaptor. After replacement normal impedances were recorded, and the patient fully recovered. Discussion: In DBS dysfunction with inconspicuous hardware check, position-dependent defects might be suspected.