Facile Construction of 2D/2D ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>-Based Bifunctional Photocatalysts for H<sub>2</sub> Production and Simultaneous Degradation of Rhodamine B and Tetracycline

oleh: Yue Chen, Liezhen Zhu, Youliang Shen, Jing Liu, Jiangbo Xi, Lingfang Qiu, Xun Xu, Dandan Men, Ping Li, Shuwang Duo

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2023-08-01

Deskripsi

A two-dimensional/two-dimensional (2D/2D) TiO<sub>2</sub>/ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> photocatalyst was reasonably proposed and constructed by a two-step oil bath-hydrothermal method. TiO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets uniformly grown on the surface of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets and a synergetic effect between the TiO<sub>2</sub> and ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> could highly contribute to improving the specific surface area and hydrophilicity of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> as well as accelerating the separation and transfer of photon-generated e<sup>−</sup>-h<sup>+</sup> pairs, and thus enhancing the visible-light photocatalytic degradation and H<sub>2</sub> evolution performance of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. Rhodamine B (RhB) and tetracycline (TC) were simultaneously selected as the target pollutants for degradation in the work. The optimum photocatalytic RhB and TC degradation properties of TiO<sub>2</sub>/ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>-10 wt% were almost 3.11- and 8.61-fold higher than that of pure ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>, separately, while the highest photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate was also observed in the presence of TiO<sub>2</sub>/ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>-10wt% and 4.28-fold higher than that of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. Moreover, the possible photocatalytic mechanisms for enhanced visible-light photocatalytic degradation and H<sub>2</sub> evolution were investigated and proposed in detail. Our research results open an easy pathway for developing efficient bifunctional photocatalysts.