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Disturbances in Switching between Canonical and Non-Canonical Wnt Signaling Characterize Developing and Postnatal Kidneys of <i>Dab1<sup>−/−</sup></i> (<i>yotari</i>) Mice
oleh: Ilija Perutina, Nela Kelam, Mirko Maglica, Anita Racetin, Marin Ogorevc, Natalija Filipović, Yu Katsuyama, Josip Mišković, Katarina Vukojević
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-04-01 |
Deskripsi
This study aims to determine the protein expression patterns of acetylated α-tubulin, inversin, dishevelled-1, Wnt5a/b, and <i>β</i>-catenin in developing (E13.5 and E15.5) and early postnatal (P4 and P14) kidneys of <i>Dab1<sup>−/−</sup></i> (<i>yotari</i>) mice, their role in regulating the Wnt signaling pathway, and the possible relation to congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT). The analysis of target protein co-expression, observed in the renal vesicles/immature glomeruli, ampullae/collecting ducts, convoluted tubules, metanephric mesenchyme of developing kidneys, but proximal convoluted tubules, distal convoluted tubules and glomeruli of postnatal kidneys, was performed using double immunofluorescence and semi-quantitative methods. The overall expression of acetylated α-tubulin and inversin during normal kidney development increases with higher expression in <i>yotari</i> mice as the kidney acquires mature morphology. An increase in <i>β</i>-catenin and cytosolic DVL-1 levels, indicating a switch from non-canonical to canonical Wnt signaling, is found in the postnatal kidney of <i>yotari</i> mice. In contrast, healthy mouse kidney expresses inversin and Wnt5a/b in the postnatal period, thus activating non-canonical Wnt signaling. Target protein expression patterns in kidney development and the early postnatal period observed in this study could indicate that switching between canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling is crucial for normal nephrogenesis, while the defective <i>Dab1</i> gene product in <i>yotari</i> mice may promote CAKUT due to interfering with this process.