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Ultrasound Assisted Synthesis of 5,9-Dimethylpentadecane and 5,9-Dimethylhexadecane – the Sex Pheromones of Leucoptera coffeella
oleh: Fritz Duus, Poul Erik Hansen, Hao Cong Nguyen, Thach Ngoc Le, Nhuan Ngoc Doan
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2007-08-01 |
Deskripsi
Racemic 5,9-dimethylpentadecane and 5,9-dimethylhexadecane, the major and minor constituents, respectively, of the sex pheromone of Leucoptera coffeella, have been synthesized from citronellol in 56-58% overall yield through six steps. Ultrasound irradiation efficiently supported tosylation of alcohols (two steps) as well as the subsequent cross coupling reactions with the pertinent Grignard reagents (also two steps).