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A Novel Peptide Isolated from a Phage Display Peptide Library Modeling Antigenic Epitope of DHAV-1 and DHAV-3
oleh: Ruihua Zhang, Yupeng Yang, Jingjing Lan, Shaoli Lin, Zhijing Xie, Xiansheng Zhang, Shijin Jiang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2020-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Duck hepatitis A virus (DHAV), the major pathogen of duck virus hepatitis (DVH), causes severe diseases that threaten the duck industry worldwide. The VP1 protein, a major structural protein of DHAV, is able to induce neutralizing antibody in ducks. The purpose of this study was to identify the antigenic mimotope of DHAV by phage display technology. A monoclonal antibody (mAb) 4E6 against DHAV-1 and DHAV-3 was prepared, and a phage library prepared with the PhD-12 Phage Display Peptide Library Kit was screened with the mAb. A novel peptide, <sup>1</sup>GLTWKLPPSM<sup>10</sup> was identified with high affinity to the mAb and could specifically block mAb 4E6 from binding DHAV-1 and DHAV-3. Animal tests confirmed that the immunization of ducklings with the mimotope could inhibit the virus proliferation and protect the ducklings from DVH. In summary, the neutralizing conformational mimotope <sup>1</sup>GLTWKLPPSM<sup>10 </sup>might be a promising vaccine candidate for the prevention of DHAV infection.