Fetal gender and several cytokines are associated with the number of fetal cells in maternal blood--an observational study.

oleh: Jacob Mørup Schlütter, Ida Kirkegaard, Olav Bjørn Petersen, Nanna Larsen, Britta Christensen, David M Hougaard, Steen Kølvraa, Niels Uldbjerg

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01

Deskripsi

To identify factors influencing the number of fetal cells in maternal blood.A total of 57 pregnant women at a gestational age of weeks 11-14 were included. The number of fetal cells in maternal blood was assessed in 30 ml of blood using specific markers for both enrichment and subsequent identification.Participants carrying male fetuses had a higher median number of fetal cells in maternal blood than those carrying female fetuses (5 vs. 3, p = 0.04). Certain cytokines (RANTES, IL-2 and IL-5) were significantly associated with the number of fetal cells in maternal blood.The number of fetal cells in maternal blood is associated with certain cytokines and fetal gender.