Supercritical CO2 extraction of mentha (Mentha piperita L.) at different solvent densities

oleh: DUŠAN ADAMOVIĆ, IBRAHIM MUJIĆ, SLAVICA MILIĆ, ŽIKA LEPOJEVIĆ, ZORAN ZEKOVIĆ

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Serbian Chemical Society 2009-04-01

Deskripsi

The chemical composition of mentha essential oil and mentha extracts obtained at different pressures/temperatures by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) were studied by GC–MS. The menthol content was also determined spectrophotometrically. The predominant compounds in the essential oil and in the CO2 extract obtained at 100 bar were L-menthon and menthole but at higher pressures (from 150 to 400 bar), squalene was dominant. The equation of Naik et al. was used for modelling the mentha–supercritical CO2 system.