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MICMIC: identification of DNA methylation of distal regulatory regions with causal effects on tumorigenesis
oleh: Yin Tong, Jianlong Sun, Chi Fat Wong, Qingzheng Kang, Beibei Ru, Ching Ngar Wong, April Sheila Chan, Suet Yi Leung, Jiangwen Zhang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | BMC 2018-06-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract Aberrant promoter methylation is a common mechanism for tumor suppressor inactivation in cancer. We develop a set of tools to identify genome-wide DNA methylation in distal regions with causal effect on tumorigenesis called MICMIC. Many predictions are directly validated by dCas9-based epigenetic editing to support the accuracy and efficiency of our tool. Oncogenic and lineage-specific transcription factors are shown to aberrantly shape the methylation landscape by modifying tumor-subtype core regulatory circuitry. Notably, the gene regulatory networks orchestrated by enhancer methylation across different cancer types are seen to converge on a common architecture. MICMIC is available on https://github.com/ZhangJlab/MICMIC.