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Deglycosylation of eukaryotic-expressed flagellin restores adjuvanticity
oleh: Koemchhoy Khim, Sao Puth, Kamalakannan Radhakrishnan, Tien Duc Nguyen, Youn Suhk Lee, Che-Hun Jung, Shee Eun Lee, Joon Haeng Rhee
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract Flagellin, the TLR5 agonist, shows potent adjuvant activities in diverse vaccines and immunotherapies. Vibrio vulnificus flagellin B expressed in eukaryotic cells (eFlaB) could not stimulate TLR5 signaling. Enzymatic deglycosylation restored eFlaB’s TLR5 stimulating functionality, suggesting that glycosylation interferes with eFlaB binding to TLR5. Site-directed mutagenesis of N-glycosylation residues restored TLR5 stimulation and adjuvanticity. Collectively, deglycosylated eFlaB may provide a built-in adjuvant platform for eukaryotic-expressed antigens and nucleic acid vaccines.