Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Pilot-Scale Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Wastewater Sludge with Lignocellulosic Waste: A Study of Performance and Limits
oleh: Amar Naji, Sabrina Guérin Rechdaoui, Elise Jabagi, Carlyne Lacroix, Sam Azimi, Vincent Rocher
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-09-01 |
Deskripsi
The effects of co-digesting sewage sludge (SS) and horse waste (HW), the composition of HW, and the ratio of HW:SS were studied using two semi-continuous digesters of 9.5 L of working volume. These digesters were operated in parallel with the mono-digestion of SS in digester 1 (D1) and the co-digestion of SS and HW in digester 2 (D2). In digester 2, there were two phases of digestion (durations of 40 and 43 weeks, respectively). The composition of HW in the first phase was 85% wheat straw (WS), 14% wood chips (WC), and 1% horse manure (HM), with 99% wheat straw (WS) and 1% horse manure (HM) in the second phase. Variable ratios of HW:SS were studied in the digesters. The co-digestion of sewage sludge (SS) and horse waste (HW) produced more biogas than the mono-digestion of SS alone, with a maximum of 15.8 L·d<sup>−1</sup>, compared to 9 L·d<sup>−1</sup> at the end of the experiment. When comparing the results obtained in both phases, the production of methane in phase 2 was 18 NmL·g<sub>VS</sub><sup>−1</sup> higher than in phase 1. This slight increase in methane yield could be linked to the absence of wood chips (WC), which is considered to have a diluting effect on methane production. Therefore, this study shows that an organic loading rate (OLR) of 4.8 kg<sub>VS</sub>·m<sup>−3</sup>·d<sup>−1</sup>, a ratio of HW:SS of 3, and a composition of HW (99% WS, 1% HM) should be respected in the actual experimental conditions for a well-functioning anaerobic digestion.