Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings

oleh: C. Holmes, K. R. Daly, I. J. G. Sparrow, J. C. Gates, G. D'Alessandro, P. G. R. Smith

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IEEE 2011-01-01

Deskripsi

We present a planar-integrated optical surface plasmon refractometer. The fabricated device operates by grating-matched coupling between a core waveguide mode and a set of hybrid plasmon-dielectric modes of a much wider integrated structure. The constructed device incorporates a 50-nm-thin gold layer that separates a tilted planar-waveguide Bragg grating and a liquid analyte. It is demonstrated that polarization-dependent plasmon anomalies occur in the transmission spectra of the device, which are understood using a numerical Cauchy integral mode solving approach. Sensitivities in this planar-integrated device are comparable with existing fiber-based plasmonic sensors but with the advantages of planar integration and microfluidic adaptation.