Beneficial Effects of <i>Spirulina</i> Supplementation in the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases

oleh: Valeria Prete, Angela Carmelita Abate, Paola Di Pietro, Massimiliano De Lucia, Carmine Vecchione, Albino Carrizzo

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2024-02-01

Deskripsi

In recent decades, as a result of rising mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), there has been a growing urgency to find alternative approaches to conventional pharmaceutical treatment to prevent the onset of chronic diseases. <i>Arthrospira platensis</i>, commonly known as <i>Spirulina</i>, is a blue-green cyanobacterium, classified as a “superfood”, used worldwide as a nutraceutical food supplement due to its remarkable nutritional value, lack of toxicity, and therapeutic effects. Several scientific studies have evaluated the cardioprotective role of <i>Spirulina</i>. This article presents a comprehensive review of the therapeutic benefits of <i>Spirulina</i> in improving cardio- and cerebrovascular health. It focuses on the latest experimental and clinical findings to evaluate its antihypertensive, antidiabetic, and antihyperlipidemic properties. The objective is to highlight its potential in preventing and managing risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD).