Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
High-Stability Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>-QDs/ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>/Ti(IV) Flower-like Heterojunction for Boosted Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
oleh: Liqin Yang, Zhihong Chen, Xin Wang, Mingliang Jin
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-02-01 |
Deskripsi
The practical application of photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub>-evolution is greatly limited by its sluggish charge separation, insufficient active sites, and stability of photocatalysts. Zero-dimensional (0D) Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene quantum dots (MQDs) and amorphous Ti(IV) have been proven to be potential substitutes for noble co-catalyst to accelerate the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and prevent the self-oxidation of photocatalysts, leading to better photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub>-evolution performance with long-term stability. In this study, amorphous Ti(IV) and MQDs co-catalysts were successfully deposited on ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZIS) microspheres composed of ultra-thin nanosheets via a simple impregnation and self-assembly method (denoted as MQDs/ZIS/Ti(IV)). As expected, the optimal MQDs/ZIS/Ti(IV) sample exhibited a photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub>-evolution rate of 7.52 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup> and excellent photostability without metallic Pt as the co-catalyst in the presence of Na<sub>2</sub>S/Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub> as hole scavenger, about 16, 4.02 and 4.25 times higher than those of ZIS, ZIS/Ti(IV), and MQDs/ZIS, respectively. The significantly enhanced photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub>-evolution activity is attributed to the synergistic effect of the three-dimensional (3D) flower-like microsphere structure, the amorphous Ti(IV) hole co-catalyst, and a Schottky junction formed at the ZIS–MQDs interface, which offers more active sites, suppresses self-photocorrosion, and photo-generates the charge recombination of ZIS.