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M<span style="font-variant: small-caps">alw</span>D&C: A Quick and Accurate Machine Learning-Based Approach for Malware Detection and Categorization
oleh: Attaullah Buriro, Abdul Baseer Buriro, Tahir Ahmad, Saifullah Buriro, Subhan Ullah
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Malware, short for malicious software, is any software program designed to cause harm to a computer or computer network. Malware can take many forms, such as viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and ransomware. Because malware can cause significant damage to a computer or network, it is important to avoid its installation to prevent any potential harm. This paper proposes a machine learning-based malware detection method called M<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">alw</span>D&C to allow the secure installation of Programmable Executable (PE) files. The proposed method uses machine learning classifiers to analyze the PE files and classify them as benign or malware. The proposed M<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">alw</span>D&C scheme was evaluated on a publicly available dataset by applying several machine learning classifiers in two settings: two-class classification (malware detection) and multi-class classification (malware categorization). The results showed that the Random Forest (RF) classifier outperformed all other chosen classifiers, achieving as high as 99.56% and 97.69% accuracies in the two-class and multi-class settings, respectively. We believe that M<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">alw</span>D&C will be widely accepted in academia and industry due to its speed in decision making and higher accuracy.