Clearance of plasma cell free DNA in metastatic uveal melanoma with radiographic response to immune checkpoint inhibitors

oleh: Jasmine H. Francis, Christopher A. Barker, Julia Canestraro, David H. Abramson, Alexander N. Shoushtari

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2024-06-01

Deskripsi

Purpose: To report a case of metastatic uveal melanoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibition in which serial circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) was assessed throughout treatment. Observations: A 33-year-old man was diagnosed with metastatic uveal melanoma and initially had progression of disease following hepatic embolization and nivolumab/ipilimumab. At the time, plasma ctDNA GNA11 and SF3B1 were measurable and repeat ctDNA showed increased variant allele frequency following further progression of disease on vorinostat. Following additional nivolumab/ipilimumab, radiographic response was noted and repeat ctDNA became undetectable and remained so at 27 months follow up. Conclusions and importance: Clearance of cell free DNA in metastatic uveal melanoma may be associated with radiographic response to immune checkpoint inhibitors.