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First-principles study of the structures and electronic band properties of Bi 2 Te 3 { 0 1 1 ̄ 5 } nanoribbons
oleh: Jing Ma, Jian-Ping Zhou, Jia Yang, Hong-Sheng Zhao, Xiao-Ming Chen, Chao-Yong Deng
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | AIP Publishing LLC 2015-06-01 |
Deskripsi
Bi2Te3 is known to be an excellent thermoelectric material as well as a topological insulator. We prepare Bi 2 Te 3 { 0 1 1 ̄ 5 } nanosheets with a hydrothermal method and find that the interplanar spacings have a little difference though they belong to a same family of crystal planes. Then, we investigate the structural and electronic properties of Bi 2 Te 3 { 0 1 1 ̄ 5 } nanoribbons with one to six atomic layers by density-functional theory. The results indicate that the nanoribbons exhibit insulator with a band gap except the three-atomic-layer ribbon, which unexpectedly shows a metallic behavior with a gapless band structure.