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Construction of "Internet+" Family Nursing Management Model for the Elderly Based on Contracted Family Doctor Services
oleh: GUO Yahong, GUO Haoqian, NING Yanhua, JIANG Ting, LI Meiman, LYU Xiongxiong, KONG Weijuan, LIU Haiyan
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Chinese General Practice Publishing House Co., Ltd 2023-08-01 |
Deskripsi
Background In recent years, with the development of mobile medicine and telemedicine technology, health management models such as Internet hospitals, online and offline cooperation have gradually become a development trend. However, the elderly have limitations in the use of "Internet+" technology, which affects the mobile health of the elderly, and develops a remote management model based on family members, helping improve the coverage and efficiency of health management for the elderly. Objective To construct an "Internet+" family nursing management model for the elderly, focusing on the contracting problem of the elderly in the context of contracted family doctor services. Methods From June 2020 to February 2021, the "Internet+" family nursing management model for the elderly was preliminarily formulated according to the policies related to the health management of the elderly, combined with domestic and foreign literature research and preliminary basic research. Applying the Delphi method, 15 experts were selected for two rounds of expert consultation, forming the final draft of the "Internet+" family nursing management model for the elderly. Results The positive coefficients of the two rounds of expert consultation were 100%, with the authority coefficients of 0.87 for both, and Kendall coordination coefficients of 0.253 and 0.226, respectively (P<0.001) . The final "Internet+" family nursing management model for the elderly consisting of 5 parts, including the service objects, management team members, the selection and training content of family caregivers, implementation method, management content with a total of 46 items was established. Conclusion This study focuses on the practical problems of elderly health management, and the "Internet +" family nursing management model constructed for the elderly not only conforms to the development of "Internet+ medical care" technology, but also realizes the participation of the elderly in remote health management, which is scientific and reliable, and can be used as a tool for remote care management of the elderly in the community.