Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Nailfold capillary dropout precedes the presentation of pneumatosis intestinalis and micro-perforation in juvenile dermatomyositis
oleh: Andi Wang, Amer Khojah, Gabrielle Morgan, Lauren M. Pachman
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | Elsevier 2023-12-01 |
Deskripsi
Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the skin and muscle vasculature. Loss of nailfold capillary end row loops (ERL) is associated with disease activity. We now present the first report of serious gastrointestinal (GI) events in two JDM patients, both preceded by a precipitous drop in their ERL, which contributes to the consideration of JDM as a member of the vasculitis group of myopathies. These cases demonstrate that the sudden and significant loss of ERL density appears to be a novel and reliable indicator of severe systemic microangiopathy, including gastrointestinal vasculopathy, in selected children with JDM.