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Coexistent VO<sub>2</sub> (M) and VO<sub>2</sub> (B) Polymorphous Thin Films with Multiphase-Driven Insulator–Metal Transition
oleh: Mengxia Qiu, Wanli Yang, Peiran Xu, Tiantian Huang, Xin Chen, Ning Dai
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Reversible insulator–metal transition (IMT) and structure phase change in vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) remain vital and challenging with complex polymorphs. It is always essential to understand the polymorphs that coexist in desired VO<sub>2</sub> materials and their IMT behaviors. Different electrical properties and lattice alignments in VO<sub>2</sub> (M) and VO<sub>2</sub> (B) phases have enabled the creation of versatile functional devices. Here, we present polymorphous VO<sub>2</sub> thin films with coexistent VO<sub>2</sub> (M) and VO<sub>2</sub> (B) phases and phase-dependent IMT behaviors. The presence of VO<sub>2</sub> (B) phases may induce lattice distortions in VO<sub>2</sub> (M). The plane spacing of (011)<sub>M</sub> in the VO<sub>2</sub> (M) phase becomes widened, and the V-V and V-O vibrations shift when more VO<sub>2</sub> (B) phase exists in the VO<sub>2</sub> (M) matrix. Significantly, the coexisting VO<sub>2</sub> (B) phases promote the IMT temperature of the polymorphous VO<sub>2</sub> thin films. We expect that such coexistent polymorphs and IMT variations would help us to understand the microstructures and IMT in the desired VO<sub>2</sub> materials and contribute to advanced electronic transistors and optoelectronic devices.