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Ocean acidification affects iron speciation during a coastal seawater mesocosm experiment
oleh: E. Breitbarth, R. J. Bellerby, C. C. Neill, M. V. Ardelan, M. Meyerhöfer, E. Zöllner, P. L. Croot, U. Riebesell
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Copernicus Publications 2010-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Rising atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> is acidifying the surface ocean, a process which is expected to greatly influence the chemistry and biology of the future ocean. Following the development of iron-replete phytoplankton blooms in a coastal mesocosm experiment at 350, 700, and 1050 &mu;atm <i>p</i>CO<sub>2</sub>, we observed significant increases in dissolved iron concentrations, Fe(II) concentrations, and Fe(II) half-life times during and after the peak of blooms in response to CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment and concomitant lowering of pH, suggesting increased iron bioavailability. If applicable to the open ocean this may provide a negative feedback mechanism to the rising atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> by stimulating marine primary production.