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Antioxidant Capacity, Mineral Content and Sensory Properties of Gluten-Free Rice and Buckwheat Cookies
oleh: Marijana Sakač, Mladenka Pestorić, Aleksandra Mišan, Nataša Nedeljković, Dubravka Jambrec, Pavle Jovanov, Vojislav Banjac, Aleksandra Torbica, Miroslav Hadnađev, Anamarija Mandić
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2015-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Light buckwheat flour was used to substitute rice fl our at the level of 10, 20 and 30 % to produce gluten-free cookies. The substitution of gluten-free cookie formulation with light buckwheat fl our contributed to the signifi cantly higher mineral content, especially magnesium, potassium, iron and copper, in comparison with the control rice cookies (p<0.05). Gluten-free cookies made with rice fl our and buckwheat fl our exhibited signifi cantly higher total phenolic and rutin content, scavenging activity against 1,1-diphenyl 2-picrylhydrazyl radicals (DPPH•), antioxidant activity and reducing power than the control cookies (p<0.05). Comparing all evaluated sensory properties, cookies containing 20 % of light buckwheat flour had the most acceptable sensory properties. The obtained results of principal component analysis showed that the cookies with 20 and 30 % buckwheat flour had better antioxidant and sensory properties in comparison with other two cookie samples.