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Acute severe ulcerative colitis flare complicated by myopericarditis and infliximab-induced hepatitis
oleh: Magdalini Manti, Nikolaos Kamperidis, Alexandros Toskas, Harry Martin, Ravi Misra
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | SMC MEDIA SRL 2024-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an autoimmune disease associated with both intestinal and extraintestinal manifestations. The latter may include heart complications, such as myopericarditis leading to life-threatening arrythmias. Nowadays, UC is commonly treated with biologic medications and infliximab is the first line therapy in an outpatient setting, while it is also used as rescue therapy in acute severe UC. However, it has been associated with severe immunosuppression, cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation and drug-induced hepatitis. We report a case of UC flare in a biologic naïve patient admitted with myopericarditis, which was further complicated by positive CMV biopsies and infliximab-induced transaminitis.