Design and Synthesis of a Novel 4-aryl-N-(2-alkoxythieno [2,3-<i>b</i>]pyrazine-3-yl)-4-arylpiperazine-1-carboxamide DGG200064 Showed Therapeutic Effect on Colon Cancer through G2/M Arrest

oleh: Eun-Sil Lee, Nayeon Kim, Joon Hee Kang, Aizhan Abdildinova, Seon-Hyeong Lee, Myung Hwi Lee, Nam Sook Kang, Tae-Sung Koo, Soo-Youl Kim, Young-Dae Gong

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-04-01

Deskripsi

Cancer cells are characterized by an abnormal cell cycle. Therefore, the cell cycle has been a potential target for cancer therapeutic agents. We developed a new lead compound, <b>DGG200064</b> (<b>7c</b>) with a 2-alkoxythieno [2,3-<i>b</i>]pyrazine-3-yl)-4-arylpiperazine-1-carboxamide core skeleton. To evaluate its properties, compound <b>DGG200064</b> was tested in vivo through a xenograft mouse model of colorectal cancer using HCT116 cells. The in vivo results showed high cell growth inhibition efficacy. Our results confirmed that the newly synthesized <b>DGG200064</b> inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer cells by inducing G2/M arrest. Unlike the known cell cycle inhibitors, <b>DGG200064</b> (GI<sub>50</sub> = 12 nM in an HCT116 cell-based assay) induced G2/M arrest by selectively inhibiting the interaction of FBXW7 and c-Jun proteins. Additionally, the physicochemical properties of the lead compounds were analyzed. Based on the results of the study, we suggested further development of <b>DGG200064</b> as a novel oral anti-colorectal cancer drug.